Picture of Helium
    

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Periodic Table

  Ground State Electron Configuration of Helium

  2 

 

  He
  2
Ne
10
  Ar
18
Kr
36
  Xe
54
  Rn
86
Uuo
118
Uho
168
Buo
218

Helium

SymbolHe
Atomic Number2
Noble gas
Relative Atomic Mass
12C = 12.0000
4.002602
Atomic Radius  pm32
First Ionisation Energy
kJ mol -1
2372.3
Ionization energy (eV)24,5874
Electronegativity5.50
Density
kg m -3
124.8 [b.p.]
0.1785 [273 K]
Molar Volume  cm 332.07 [4K]
Thermal Conductivity
W m -1 K -1
0.152 [300 K]
Melting Point K0.95 (under pressure)
Boiling Point K4.216
Number of Isotopes5
Inner + outer Shells
  1 +  0 =1
Inner + outer Orbital(s)
  2 +  0 =2
Filling Orbital
  1s 2  
Ground State Electron
Configuration

 1s 2 = [He]   

Ground State Electron
Configuration with
free Orbitals (n=  0 )
 

  0  

 

Ground State Electron Configuration with free Orbitals of Helium
Ground State Electron
Configuration with
compressed Orbitals (n= 0)
 

  0  

Ground State Electron Configuration with compressed Orbitals of Helium
Singularity    
22+0+0+0
 

s

p

d

 f

g

h

i

j

1

2       

2

        

3

        

4

        

5

        

6

        

7

        

8

        
 
Term Symbol1S 0
DiscoveryObserved by N. Lockyer and E. Frankland in the sun's spectrum during the eclipse of 1868. Isolated by Sir W. Ramsey (London, England) in 1895 and also by P.T. Cleve and N.A. Langlet (Uppsala, Sweden)
Name Derived FromGreek helios meaning 'sun'
 

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