Picture of Lithium
    

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  Periodic Table

Ground State Electron Configuration of Lithium

  2  

  1  

 

H
 1
Li
3
Na
11
K
19
Rb
37
Cs
55
Fr
87
Uue
119
Uhe
169
Bue
219

Lithium

SymbolLi
Atomic Number3
Relative Atomic Mass
12C = 12.0000
6.941
Atomic Radius  pm152
First Ionisation Energy
kJ mol -1
513.3
Ionization energy (eV)5,3917
Electronegativity0.98
Density  
kg m -3
534 [293 K]
515 [m.p.]
Molar Volume   cm 313.00
Thermal Conductivity
W m -1 K -1
84.7 [300 K]
Melting Point  K453.69
Boiling Point  K1620
Number of Isotopes5
Inner + outer Shells
  1  +  1   =2
Inner + outer Orbitals
  2  +  1   =3
Filling Orbital

  2s 1   

Ground State Electron
Configuration
[He]  2s 1  
 
Ground State Electron
Configuration with
free Orbitals (n= 7)
 

  0, 7  

Ground State Electron Configuration with free Orbitals of Lithium
 
Ground State Electron
Configuration with
compressed Orbitals (n= 0)

  0, 0  

Ground State Electron Configuration with compressed Orbitals of Lithium
 
Singularity     S(n=2)
102+1+7+0
 
s
p
d
 f

g

h

i

j

1

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

1
1
  6

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Term Symbol2S 1/2
DiscoveryDiscovered by J.A. Arfvedson (Stockholm, Sweden) in 1817 and isolated by W.T. Brande in 1821
Name Derived FromGreek lithos meaning 'stone'
 

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APSIDIUM Created:    
2002-06-04
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